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03 of 18 · · Antakalnis, Old Town

Vilnius: an officer becomes an underground leader

During the occupation he worked at the city council, and in the evenings trained underground officers. Here Kazimieraitis was born – the man Dzūkija would later come to know.

What happened here

In September 1940 the Soviets abolished the War School, and J. Vitkus was transferred to Vilnius (he lived at Antakalnio g. 12b-1). In June 1941, when war broke out, he and Colonel Karolis Dabulevičius left the troop train and returned to Vilnius. In August he became head of the city council’s housing and real estate department; in December the family moved into a flat at Kudirkos g. 4-2.

In 1942 he became a member and leader of the Vilnius staff of the Lithuanian Front’s military organisation “Kęstutis”. From November 1942 to spring 1944 he taught at the LLA underground war school. On 30 November 1943 he held talks with A. Krzyżanowski, commander of the Vilnius district of the Polish Home Army (Armia Krajowa).

On All Souls’ Day 1943, in a Vilnius cemetery, he told his wife that he had a premonition: his family would never have a grave of his.

“…we all work in good spirits, because we work for a better, brighter future for Vilnius and Lithuania.”

Letter to his mother, Mother’s Day 1942

What you will see

  • A memorial plaque at Pamėnkalnio g. 24, the former “Kęstutis” headquarters, unveiled on 3 July 1993.
  • A street in Lazdynai bears his name. Since 2023 his grave has been at Antakalnis Cemetery (see place 12).
Continue in his footsteps

Sources (in Lithuanian): V. Vitkus, “Pulkininkas Kazimieraitis”, 2nd ed., Kaunas, 2017, pp. 40–46, 151–154, 180; list of memorial sites, p. 272. Virtual exhibition “J. Vitkus-Kazimieraitis” (virtualios-parodos.lt). The map is schematic; we will confirm exact coordinates and routes with the museum.

He kept his oath to his last breath. Now it is our turn.

Museum

Kazimieraitis Museum (public institution)Museum addressDzūkų g. 15, LeipalingisRegistered addressGedimino pr. 44, LT-01110 Vilnius
Į. k. 308056897
Account · SwedbankLT52 7300 0102 0448 2298 Bank code · SWIFT73000 · HABALT22
info@kazimieraiciomuziejus.lt

Society

Col. J. Vitkus-Kazimieraitis Memorial SocietyĮ. k. 304020042
Plento g. 1, Kaunas
info@kazimieraitis.lt

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